一、化学名:磷酸氢二钾
二、分子式:K2HPO4 ;K2HPO4·3H2O
三、分子量:无水物:174.178;三水物:228.238
四、CAS:无水物:7758-11-4;三水物:16788-57-1
五、性状:无色或白色正方晶体粉末或颗粒,易潮解,呈碱性不溶于乙醇,1﹪水溶液的PH值约为9。具有吸湿性。
六、用途:在食品工业中作缓冲剂、螯合剂、酵母食料、乳化盐、抗氧化增效剂。
七、包装:内衬聚乙烯塑料袋,外套复合塑料编织袋包装,每袋净重25kg。
八、贮存与运输:本品应贮存在干燥通风清洁的库房中,装载运输时要轻装轻放,防止包装破损,防止受潮、受热,运输过程中防止雨淋受潮,应与有毒物品隔离。
质量指标 | Specification | GB 1886.334-2021 | FCC VII | ||
含量(以干基计),w/% ≥ | Content(On dry basis), w/% ≥ | 98.0 | 98.0 | ||
砷(As),mg/kg ≤ | Arsenic(As),mg/kg ≤ | 3.0 | 3.0 | ||
氟化物(以F计),mg/kg ≤ | Fluoride(as F),mg/kg ≤ | 10.0 | 10.0 | ||
重金属(以Pb计),mg/kg ≤ | Heavy metal(as Pb),mg/kg ≤ | 10 | ——— | ||
水不溶物(以干基计),w/% ≤ | Insoluble substances(On dry basis),w/%≤ | 0.2 | 0.2 | ||
铅(Pb),mg/kg ≤ | Lead (Pb),mg/kg ≤ | 2.0 | 2.0 | ||
干燥减量,w/% | K2HPO4 ≤ | Loss on drying,w/% | K2HPO4 ≤ | 2.0 | 2.0 |
K2HPO4·H2O | Loss on drying,w/% | K2HPO4·H2O | 22.0-26.0 | ——— | |
pH值(10g/L溶液) | pH value (10g/L Solution ) | 9.0±0.4 | ——— |
1、Chemical Name: Dipotassium Phosphate
2、Molecular Formula: K2HPO4 ; K2HPO4· 3H2O
3、Molecular Weight: Anhydrous:174.178 ; Trihydrate:228.238
4、CAS: Anhydrous:7758-11-4 ; Trihydrate:16788-57-1
5、Character: It’s colorless or white square crystal granule or powder, easily deliquescent, alkaline, insoluble in ethanol. PH value is about 9 in 1% aqueous solution.
6、Usage: In food industry, it is used as buffering agent, chelating agent, yeast food, emulsifying salt, synergistic agent of anti-oxidation.
7、Packing: It is packed with a polyethylene bag as the inner layer, and a compound plastic woven bag as outer layer. The net weight of each bag is 25kg.
8、Storage & Transportation: It should be stored in a dry and ventilative warehouse, kept away from heat and moisture during transportation, unloaded with care so as to avoid damage. Furthermore, it must be stored separately from poisonous substances.